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20 KiB
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498 lines
20 KiB
Plaintext
SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
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IMPORTS
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MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE,
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OBJECT-IDENTITY,
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snmpModules FROM SNMPv2-SMI
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TEXTUAL-CONVENTION FROM SNMPv2-TC
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MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF;
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snmpFrameworkMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
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LAST-UPDATED "9901190000Z" -- 19 January 1999
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ORGANIZATION "SNMPv3 Working Group"
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CONTACT-INFO "WG-EMail: snmpv3@tis.com
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Subscribe: majordomo@tis.com
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In message body: subscribe snmpv3
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Chair: Russ Mundy
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TIS Labs at Network Associates
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postal: 3060 Washington Rd
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Glenwood MD 21738
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USA
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EMail: mundy@tis.com
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phone: +1 301-854-6889
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Co-editor Dave Harrington
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Cabletron Systems, Inc.
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postal: Post Office Box 5005
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Mail Stop: Durham
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35 Industrial Way
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Rochester, NH 03867-5005
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USA
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EMail: dbh@ctron.com
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phone: +1 603-337-7357
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Co-editor Randy Presuhn
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BMC Software, Inc.
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postal: 965 Stewart Drive
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Sunnyvale, CA 94086
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USA
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EMail: randy_presuhn@bmc.com
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phone: +1 408-616-3100
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Co-editor: Bert Wijnen
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IBM T.J. Watson Research
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postal: Schagen 33
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3461 GL Linschoten
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Netherlands
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EMail: wijnen@vnet.ibm.com
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phone: +31 348-432-794
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"
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DESCRIPTION "The SNMP Management Architecture MIB"
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-- Revision History
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REVISION "9901190000Z" -- 19 January 1999
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DESCRIPTION "Updated editors' addresses, fixed typos.
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Published as RFC2571.
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"
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REVISION "9711200000Z" -- 20 November 1997
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DESCRIPTION "The initial version, published in RFC 2271.
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"
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::= { snmpModules 10 }
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-- Textual Conventions used in the SNMP Management Architecture ***
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SnmpEngineID ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "An SNMP engine's administratively-unique identifier.
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Objects of this type are for identification, not for
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addressing, even though it is possible that an
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address may have been used in the generation of
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a specific value.
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The value for this object may not be all zeros or
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all 'ff'H or the empty (zero length) string.
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The initial value for this object may be configured
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via an operator console entry or via an algorithmic
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function. In the latter case, the following
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example algorithm is recommended.
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In cases where there are multiple engines on the
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same system, the use of this algorithm is NOT
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appropriate, as it would result in all of those
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engines ending up with the same ID value.
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1) The very first bit is used to indicate how the
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rest of the data is composed.
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0 - as defined by enterprise using former methods
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that existed before SNMPv3. See item 2 below.
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1 - as defined by this architecture, see item 3
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below.
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Note that this allows existing uses of the
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engineID (also known as AgentID [RFC1910]) to
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co-exist with any new uses.
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2) The snmpEngineID has a length of 12 octets.
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The first four octets are set to the binary
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equivalent of the agent's SNMP management
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private enterprise number as assigned by the
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Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA).
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For example, if Acme Networks has been assigned
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{ enterprises 696 }, the first four octets would
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be assigned '000002b8'H.
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The remaining eight octets are determined via
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one or more enterprise-specific methods. Such
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methods must be designed so as to maximize the
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possibility that the value of this object will
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be unique in the agent's administrative domain.
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For example, it may be the IP address of the SNMP
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entity, or the MAC address of one of the
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interfaces, with each address suitably padded
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with random octets. If multiple methods are
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defined, then it is recommended that the first
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octet indicate the method being used and the
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remaining octets be a function of the method.
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3) The length of the octet strings varies.
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The first four octets are set to the binary
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equivalent of the agent's SNMP management
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private enterprise number as assigned by the
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Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA).
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For example, if Acme Networks has been assigned
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{ enterprises 696 }, the first four octets would
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be assigned '000002b8'H.
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The very first bit is set to 1. For example, the
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above value for Acme Networks now changes to be
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'800002b8'H.
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The fifth octet indicates how the rest (6th and
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following octets) are formatted. The values for
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the fifth octet are:
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0 - reserved, unused.
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1 - IPv4 address (4 octets)
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lowest non-special IP address
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2 - IPv6 address (16 octets)
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lowest non-special IP address
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3 - MAC address (6 octets)
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lowest IEEE MAC address, canonical
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order
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4 - Text, administratively assigned
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Maximum remaining length 27
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5 - Octets, administratively assigned
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Maximum remaining length 27
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6-127 - reserved, unused
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127-255 - as defined by the enterprise
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Maximum remaining length 27
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"
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SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE(5..32))
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SnmpSecurityModel ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "An identifier that uniquely identifies a
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securityModel of the Security Subsystem within the
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SNMP Management Architecture.
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The values for securityModel are allocated as
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follows:
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- The zero value is reserved.
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- Values between 1 and 255, inclusive, are reserved
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for standards-track Security Models and are
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managed by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
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(IANA).
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- Values greater than 255 are allocated to
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enterprise-specific Security Models. An
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enterprise-specific securityModel value is defined
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to be:
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enterpriseID * 256 + security model within
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enterprise
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For example, the fourth Security Model defined by
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the enterprise whose enterpriseID is 1 would be
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260.
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This scheme for allocation of securityModel
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values allows for a maximum of 255 standards-
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based Security Models, and for a maximum of
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255 Security Models per enterprise.
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It is believed that the assignment of new
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securityModel values will be rare in practice
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because the larger the number of simultaneously
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utilized Security Models, the larger the
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chance that interoperability will suffer.
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Consequently, it is believed that such a range
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will be sufficient. In the unlikely event that
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the standards committee finds this number to be
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insufficient over time, an enterprise number
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can be allocated to obtain an additional 255
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possible values.
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Note that the most significant bit must be zero;
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hence, there are 23 bits allocated for various
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organizations to design and define non-standard
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securityModels. This limits the ability to
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define new proprietary implementations of Security
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Models to the first 8,388,608 enterprises.
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It is worthwhile to note that, in its encoded
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form, the securityModel value will normally
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require only a single byte since, in practice,
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the leftmost bits will be zero for most messages
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and sign extension is suppressed by the encoding
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rules.
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As of this writing, there are several values
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of securityModel defined for use with SNMP or
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reserved for use with supporting MIB objects.
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They are as follows:
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0 reserved for 'any'
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1 reserved for SNMPv1
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2 reserved for SNMPv2c
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3 User-Based Security Model (USM)
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"
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SYNTAX INTEGER(0 .. 2147483647)
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SnmpMessageProcessingModel ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "An identifier that uniquely identifies a Message
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Processing Model of the Message Processing
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Subsystem within a SNMP Management Architecture.
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The values for messageProcessingModel are
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allocated as follows:
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- Values between 0 and 255, inclusive, are
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reserved for standards-track Message Processing
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Models and are managed by the Internet Assigned
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Numbers Authority (IANA).
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- Values greater than 255 are allocated to
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enterprise-specific Message Processing Models.
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An enterprise messageProcessingModel value is
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defined to be:
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enterpriseID * 256 +
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messageProcessingModel within enterprise
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For example, the fourth Message Processing Model
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defined by the enterprise whose enterpriseID
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is 1 would be 260.
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This scheme for allocating messageProcessingModel
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values allows for a maximum of 255 standards-
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based Message Processing Models, and for a
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maximum of 255 Message Processing Models per
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enterprise.
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It is believed that the assignment of new
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messageProcessingModel values will be rare
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in practice because the larger the number of
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simultaneously utilized Message Processing Models,
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the larger the chance that interoperability
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will suffer. It is believed that such a range
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will be sufficient. In the unlikely event that
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the standards committee finds this number to be
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insufficient over time, an enterprise number
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can be allocated to obtain an additional 256
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possible values.
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Note that the most significant bit must be zero;
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hence, there are 23 bits allocated for various
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organizations to design and define non-standard
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messageProcessingModels. This limits the ability
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to define new proprietary implementations of
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Message Processing Models to the first 8,388,608
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enterprises.
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It is worthwhile to note that, in its encoded
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form, the messageProcessingModel value will
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normally require only a single byte since, in
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practice, the leftmost bits will be zero for
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most messages and sign extension is suppressed
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by the encoding rules.
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As of this writing, there are several values of
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messageProcessingModel defined for use with SNMP.
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They are as follows:
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0 reserved for SNMPv1
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1 reserved for SNMPv2c
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2 reserved for SNMPv2u and SNMPv2*
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3 reserved for SNMPv3
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"
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SYNTAX INTEGER(0 .. 2147483647)
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SnmpSecurityLevel ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "A Level of Security at which SNMP messages can be
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sent or with which operations are being processed;
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in particular, one of:
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noAuthNoPriv - without authentication and
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without privacy,
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authNoPriv - with authentication but
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without privacy,
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authPriv - with authentication and
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with privacy.
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These three values are ordered such that
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noAuthNoPriv is less than authNoPriv and
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authNoPriv is less than authPriv.
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"
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SYNTAX INTEGER { noAuthNoPriv(1),
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authNoPriv(2),
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authPriv(3)
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}
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SnmpAdminString ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
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DISPLAY-HINT "255a"
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "An octet string containing administrative
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information, preferably in human-readable form.
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To facilitate internationalization, this
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information is represented using the ISO/IEC
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IS 10646-1 character set, encoded as an octet
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string using the UTF-8 transformation format
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described in [RFC2279].
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Since additional code points are added by
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amendments to the 10646 standard from time
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to time, implementations must be prepared to
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encounter any code point from 0x00000000 to
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0x7fffffff. Byte sequences that do not
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correspond to the valid UTF-8 encoding of a
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code point or are outside this range are
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prohibited.
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The use of control codes should be avoided.
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When it is necessary to represent a newline,
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the control code sequence CR LF should be used.
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The use of leading or trailing white space should
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be avoided.
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For code points not directly supported by user
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interface hardware or software, an alternative
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means of entry and display, such as hexadecimal,
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may be provided.
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For information encoded in 7-bit US-ASCII,
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the UTF-8 encoding is identical to the
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US-ASCII encoding.
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UTF-8 may require multiple bytes to represent a
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single character / code point; thus the length
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of this object in octets may be different from
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the number of characters encoded. Similarly,
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size constraints refer to the number of encoded
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octets, not the number of characters represented
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by an encoding.
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Note that when this TC is used for an object that
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is used or envisioned to be used as an index, then
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a SIZE restriction MUST be specified so that the
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number of sub-identifiers for any object instance
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does not exceed the limit of 128, as defined by
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[RFC1905].
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Note that the size of an SnmpAdminString object is
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measured in octets, not characters.
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"
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SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE (0..255))
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-- Administrative assignments ***************************************
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snmpFrameworkAdmin
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OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpFrameworkMIB 1 }
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snmpFrameworkMIBObjects
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OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpFrameworkMIB 2 }
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snmpFrameworkMIBConformance
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OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpFrameworkMIB 3 }
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-- the snmpEngine Group ********************************************
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snmpEngine OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpFrameworkMIBObjects 1 }
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snmpEngineID OBJECT-TYPE
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SYNTAX SnmpEngineID
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MAX-ACCESS read-only
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "An SNMP engine's administratively-unique identifier.
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"
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::= { snmpEngine 1 }
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snmpEngineBoots OBJECT-TYPE
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SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
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MAX-ACCESS read-only
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "The number of times that the SNMP engine has
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(re-)initialized itself since snmpEngineID
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was last configured.
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"
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::= { snmpEngine 2 }
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snmpEngineTime OBJECT-TYPE
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SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
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UNITS "seconds"
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MAX-ACCESS read-only
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "The number of seconds since the value of
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the snmpEngineBoots object last changed.
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When incrementing this object's value would
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cause it to exceed its maximum,
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snmpEngineBoots is incremented as if a
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re-initialization had occurred, and this
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object's value consequently reverts to zero.
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"
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::= { snmpEngine 3 }
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snmpEngineMaxMessageSize OBJECT-TYPE
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SYNTAX INTEGER (484..2147483647)
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MAX-ACCESS read-only
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "The maximum length in octets of an SNMP message
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which this SNMP engine can send or receive and
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process, determined as the minimum of the maximum
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message size values supported among all of the
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transports available to and supported by the engine.
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"
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::= { snmpEngine 4 }
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-- Registration Points for Authentication and Privacy Protocols **
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snmpAuthProtocols OBJECT-IDENTITY
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "Registration point for standards-track
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authentication protocols used in SNMP Management
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Frameworks.
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"
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::= { snmpFrameworkAdmin 1 }
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snmpPrivProtocols OBJECT-IDENTITY
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "Registration point for standards-track privacy
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protocols used in SNMP Management Frameworks.
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"
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::= { snmpFrameworkAdmin 2 }
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-- Conformance information ******************************************
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snmpFrameworkMIBCompliances
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OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {snmpFrameworkMIBConformance 1}
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snmpFrameworkMIBGroups
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OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {snmpFrameworkMIBConformance 2}
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-- compliance statements
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snmpFrameworkMIBCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "The compliance statement for SNMP engines which
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implement the SNMP Management Framework MIB.
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"
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MODULE -- this module
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MANDATORY-GROUPS { snmpEngineGroup }
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::= { snmpFrameworkMIBCompliances 1 }
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-- units of conformance
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snmpEngineGroup OBJECT-GROUP
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OBJECTS {
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snmpEngineID,
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snmpEngineBoots,
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snmpEngineTime,
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snmpEngineMaxMessageSize
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}
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STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION "A collection of objects for identifying and
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determining the configuration and current timeliness
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values of an SNMP engine.
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"
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::= { snmpFrameworkMIBGroups 1 }
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END
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